The goal is to append .floating-image class to the existing .wp-show-posts-image class (a part of the WP show post plugin from Tom) located in a body of a blog page.
If it’s page specific, even better.
2. It’s not a body element, it’s just located inside the body element, like most elements on your site. So the filter won’t work.
3. We have stopped supporting or updating WP show posts as the replacement of WP show posts has been released. I would recommend trying GenerateBlock’s Query loop block and image block so that you can add custom classes to the GB image block.